The Definition Of Boilers And Its Types
Boilers are closed vessels, where scorching heat flows to the air up to hot water or steam is made. Hot water or steam at certain times is used to drain heat into a process. Water is a cheap and compatible medium for sending heat to the process. If the air is boiled to the vapor, the volume will expand by about 1,600 times, producing energy that produces explosive gunpowder, so that the calderas are equipment that must be managed and maintained very well.
Types of Boilers Based on Sytems They Work
Boiler feed water system
The feed water system provides water for the boiler automatically according to steam requirements. Various faucets are provided for maintenance and repair purposes.
Steam system
Steam system is collecting and regulating steam production in a boiler. Steam flows through the pipeline to the user’s point. On the entirety of the steam system, its pressure is regulated by utilizing a valve and monitored with a pressure monitor.
Fuel system
This system is every equipment utilized to supply fuel to produce the heat needed. Equipment needed in a fuel system that depends on the type of material used in the system Water supplied to the boiler to be turned into vapor is also known as feed water. Two feed water sources are:
Condensate or vapor condense released from the process. Air makeup must be fed from outside the boiler plant process room.
The system used is an economizer to preheat feed water using waste heat in the exhaust gas, to obtain a higher boiler efficiency.
Feed Water Condition In Boilers
Water used in the treatment process and boiler feed water is obtained from river water, reservoir water, bore wells and other spring water sources. The water quality is not the same even though using similar water sources, this is influenced by the environment from which the water originates. River water sources generally have been contaminated by population activities and industrial activities, therefore purification needs to be done.
Boiler feed water must meet specified specifications so as not to cause problems with boiler operation. The water must be free from unwanted minerals and other impurities that can reduce the working efficiency of the boiler.